Web Analytics Association – is it relevant for Europe?

February 2, 2010 by jsterne

This is a response to Miles Bennett’s post on the WAA and the EU. Sorry for the cross-post but I don’t know when my response will be posted there and the number of emails I’m receiving suggests duplication might be the order of the day anyway.

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Hi Miles –

Your concerns are shared all over the world. You post was long and detailed. Therefore, I’m going to do my best to be brief. (Wish me luck.)

The Web Analytics Association is 5 years old this month. In that time, hundreds of people have rallied around to take action. Many more have rallied around to see What’s-In-It-For-Me. That latter group tends to look at the ‘value’ of membership in terms of return on financial investment. They will always be underwhelmed:

I can get other information for free.
I can go to other events for free.
I can learn about the latest and greatest online for free.
Why should I pay for any of those things??

The true value of an organization like the WAA is in the ability to do the work.

As a member, one is in a position to help create the curricula for formal training and guide the certification process. One can help originate new research and then analyze and publish the results. One can be instrumental in defining standards. One can become a valuable member of the community and network within the structure of a job well done rather than just a pint well hoisted.

Let me use the example of one Miles Bennett – a man whose enthusiasm for web analytics has led him from employee to consultant to blogger to WAA Country Leader. As a blogger, the rest of the world got to know Miles’ views. As a WAA volunteer, the world got to know Miles as a strong proponent and a tireless and selfless worker who substantively helped others learn about, understand and excel with web analytics.

Making a name for oneself in a community is great fun. But showing that community the sweat of your brow and the dedication of your hours is proof of serious and abiding investment. The tangible Return on that Investment is stature. The intangible Return is the most important; knowing that you helped build something that will help many and continue on after your interests turn elsewhere.

Going to a community organization with your hand out is sometimes necessary. Going a community organization with an idea, a plan and a willingness to help others is the single most rewarding thing one can do. ROI.

Thank you for letting me borrow your soapbox to stand on.

Jim Sterne
WAA Co-Founder and Chairman

Data, Data Everywhere and Not a Thought to Think

January 21, 2010 by jsterne

Oh come on people – data is not the be-all and end-all. It’s just a tool. And in some cases it’s just a crutch!

Seth Godin put it simply in a recent post: Too much data leads to not enough belief.

Business plans with too much detail, books with too much proof, politicians with too much granularity… it seems as though more data is a good thing, because data proves the case.
In my experience, data crowds out faith. And without faith, it’s hard to believe in the data enough to make a leap.

Mitch Joel put it simply as well when quoting Richard Binhammer Dell’s Social Media team who said that ROI was nothing more than an accounting term and probably has little to no place when it comes to measuring the success of any Social Media marketing initiative.

Can I get a word of caution about throwing out the data with the bathwater?

Data Is Not the Enemy

I’m on an email discussion list called Internet Oldtimers and, while I am sworn to secrecy and may not quote anything posted there (and it gets heated sometimes) I can divulge an argument happens every so often about how analytics is killing creativity.

I engaged in this discussion up to my limit of trying to argue facts with religious fanatics. It brings me back to the days when graphic artists were up in arms about Photoshop. It wasn’t really art. It wasn’t design. It was fake. It was computerized! Sorry my artist friends, it’s just a tool.

I get my knickers in a twist when I come across Edward Tufte’s essay on the evils of PowerPoint. Hey Ed – Love ya man, it’s just a tool! And in some cases it’s just a crutch. You might as well quail against the horrible roller ball point pen and how it’s destroyed correspondence along with penmanship.

Data is good. Data is valuable. Just don’t be black and white about it. You can use data to help you and you can use data to trap yourself.

When she was vice president of global sales and marketing operations at Symantec Corporation, Kim Johnston put it in perspective after a keynote she gave at an eMetrics Marketing Optimization Summit. I asked her about the tough issues she faced. Her presentation showed a company well in tune with measurement and happy to analyze any and all data that came their way.

She had the usual stories of some people or groups or whole departments that were still non-believers. They liked to do things by the seat of their pants because they always had and it usually worked. But Kim revealed that there was a small but growing type of push back she was getting from the less resilient variety of marketing, advertising and promotions manager – lack of gut feeling.

Kim said that these people were stymied when there was not enough data. They couldn’t trust themselves to make an educated guess. They were afraid to illuminate the rest of us with their spark of insight if they didn’t have three decimal points of numerical proof.

What prompted me to finally spout off today was Roger Martin’s Harvard Business Review post called Management by Imagination. Roger opined that,

… however comforting it can be to stick with what we can measure … we won’t see what we’re missing because we don’t know what it is that we don’t know. By sticking simply to what we can measure, we come to imagine a small and constrained world in which we are prisoners of a ‘reality’ that is in fact an edifice we’ve unknowingly constructed around ourselves.

Further, he stated:

The future is about imagination, not measurement. To imagine a future, one has to look beyond the measurable variables, beyond what can be proven with past data.

And finally:

For the abduction logician, the world is expansive and the possibilities are endless. For the measurement types, the world is a brutal place, full of nasty surprises that are impossible to predict. That is why any expression that starts with “if you can’t measure it” is dangerous for your managerial health.

When did the world become so overwhelmingly black and white? Was it the Age of Reason that caused us to turn completely away from the mystical and unexplainable in favor of the intellectual proof? Is that where the division between East and West started? To quote David Weinberger (co-author of the Cluetrain Manifesto) the universe is analog, messy, complex and subject to many interpretations.

Trust Your Instincts

Joseph Carrabis’s writing and work got me started on the exploration of the human mind. I’ve really enjoyed his Reading Virtual Minds Volume I: Science and History which lead me to Buyology: Truth and Lies About Why We Buy by Martin Lindstrom and How We Decide by Johan Leher.

Our decisions are emotionally based and rationally… rationalized.

“I want a new car.” This comes from the belly of the beast. It’s a desire.

“I deserve a new car.” This is the first rationalization – very emotionally based.

“I should get a new car.” Here are ten logical reasons I should have a new car so you can’t try to talk me out of it!

Does anybody remember Dr. Joyce Brothers? I tripped over this quote from her, “Trust your hunches. They’re usually based on facts filed away just below the conscious level.” That’s close, but not quite the cigar. It’s positively neural. Individual neurons learn what to expect and respond sharply when the expected doesn’t happen (the so-called “oh shit neuron). Little, tiny unexpected things can cascade to create a feeling that something just isn’t right.

The opposite holds true. Little, tiny expected things can cascade into a feeling of discovery. “That’s it!” Intuition.

As Seth Godin ended his blog post, “Relying too much on proof distracts you from the real mission–which is emotional connection.

Or as Albert Einstein put it, “The intuitive mind is a sacred gift and the rational mind is a faithful servant. We have created a society that honors the servant and has forgotten the gift.”

Data is a servant. Go with your intuition and then run some tests to see if your feelings are right. Don’t rely on data to “prove” anything. We all know that data can’t be trusted – but that’s a subject for another blog post….

It is the End of the Year as We Know It

December 19, 2009 by jsterne

[Queue R.E.M. background music]

There was so much going on in the few two weeks that merely tweeting or newlettering about it is insufficient. Here’s my Saturday morning review of the whirligig that is marketing optimization, web analytics, social media metrics and etcetera …
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eMetrics Goes Under
Predictive Analytics World on its Own Two Feet
Conversion Conference West 2010
Maturity Models – Hot or Not?
The Unfulfilled Promise Conversation
Web Analytics Without Borders and the Analytics Exchange
New Book: Social Media Metrics
Searching for Social Media Metrics Resources

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eMetrics Goes Under
Wait, wait, wait – Make that DOWN Under! Yes, in addition to Munich, Toronto, San Jose, London, São Paulo, Madrid, Stockholm, Washington D.C. and a rumor of Paris, the eMetrics Marketing Optimization Summit will be making its first appearance in Sydney, April 22 – 23, 2010. I haven’t been to OZ for ages and can’t wait. My senior status in United Airlines Mileage Plus is ensured.
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Predictive Analytics World Back on its Own Two Feet
Predictive Analytics World was spun off of the eMetrics Marketing Optimization Summit, was co-located with eMetrics in Washington D.C. and is now back on its own. The eMetrics crowd was fascinated by the high-end, deep-data aspect of this conference and Eric Siegel is bringing another stellar set of speakers and very leading edge vendors to the Palace Hotel in San Francisco, February 16-17.
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Conversion Conference West 2010 the First of Its Kind
This habit of finding new super stars to build conferences around is intoxicating. Matthew Finlay and I are VERY proud to announce the inaugural Conversion Conference headed up by none other than Landing Page Optimization author Tim Ash. Mark your calendar for May 3-5 in San Jose!
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Maturity Models – Hot or Not?
Stephane Hamel and Eric Peterson got into a back-and-forth that I have only just now had the chance to catch up on. The tweets were short (well, duh) and cryptic, so I finally read through Stephane’s post: What’s holding back web analytics? A public response to Eric Peterson. The tweet stream is included, Eric responded and the conversation is wonderfully interesting. When you get a few minutes, do spend them there.
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The Unfulfilled Promise Conversation
Another fascinating thread in the past couple of weeks was prompted by the (always) captivating Joseph Carrabis in his post called The Unfulfilled Promise of Online Analytics, Part One and Part Two. The premise? Web Analytics has let us down. The huge (promised) potential has simply not been delivered. Industry leaders are not leading and practitioners are becoming demoralized. The conversation continues – 51 comments on Part One and 26 (so far) on Part Two. Oh – and this will take more than a few minutes because the reading is thought provoking in addition to being voluminous.
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Web Analytics Without Borders and the Analytics Exchange
Talk about timing! Here are two great projects that have come out at the same time proving that the idea is ripe.

Stephane Hamel (he gets around!), Daniel Waisberg, Kris Groulx and Adam Laughlin have been working on Web Analytics Without Borders for more than a year as a Web Analytics Association initiative. So much to plan, so much to organize and so much to be politically careful about – not to mention input from a dozen committee members, Board members and lengthy planning with Save the Children.

This is a great project to bring free web analytics insight to a worthy cause and a chance for web analysts to show off their talents. Daniel and Stephane found an organization ready, willing and able to share its data and through the WAA will be organizing the process. “Our vision is that every analyst participating in the Web Analytics Without Borders program becomes part of Save the Children’s web team, helps develop a data-driven culture from scratch, increase and uses their experience to enable positive and sustainable change in thousands of children’s’ lives.”

Meanwhile, Eric Peterson (he gets around!) has launched the Web Analytics Demystified Analytics Exchange designed to connect non-profits and non-government organizations with experienced mentors and students looking for experience.

Like the Yahoo! Web Analytics Forum and Web Analytics Wednesday, Eric has dramatically and boldly stepped forward with an ‘open source’ initiative to benefit the entire industry, “to help demonstrate the value of Web Analytics to organizations across the globe; to elevate practical understanding of data-driven success; and to train the ‘next wave’ in Web Analytics professionals.” If you’re a non-profit, you can submit a project for analysis resources. If you’re a WA student, you can be matched with projects based on your individual skills. If you want to be a mentors, you can be assigned to collaborate with different students on different projects.

Clearly, bringing free-range web analytics talent to bear on worthy causes’ data is an idea whose time has come.
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New Book: Social Media Metrics
It’s hard to believe that Web Metrics: Proven Methods for Measuring Web Site Success is eight years old. That’s 56 in Internet years! So it’s about frickin’ time I did something useful with my keyboard. Just in time for the eMetrics Marketing Optimization Summit in San Jose in May (and maybe in time for Toronto in March) Social Media Metrics: How to Measure and Optimize Your Marketing Investment will hit the streets. Stay tuned for details after the first of the year. However – you can help today… (see next)
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Searching for Social Media Metrics Resources
I’m adding an appendix in my next book of social media metrics resources. So far, I’ve got:
   Importance of Social Media -
      Several articles on why we should care
   Social Media Definitions – What is this stuff anyway?
   Measuring Social Media -
      Ogilvy’s Social Media Measurement Model
      Zocalogroup’s Measuring Digital Word of Mouth
      Razorfish’s Measuring Social Influence Marketing Report
   Social Media Measurement Tools
      Ongoing list of Companies that Measure Social Media
      Jeremiah Owyang
      Online brand reputation or social media listening software
      Dave Chaffey
      Measurement Camp Tools For Measurement
   Social Media Metrics Discussions
      Business Exchange
   Twitter hashtags: #measure #smmetrics

My question for YOU is – what am I missing? Please don’t send me names of products or services – this is a list of Resources. Thank You!
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And with that, all that’s left to say is Happy Holidays to All and to All a Good Night!

Did I really say that?

December 11, 2009 by jsterne

When I’m in a playful mood and you ask a playful question, almost anything can happen – and usually does. Such was the case at SES Chicago when Greg Jarboe asked me to join him fireside and surprised me with the first question.

Lots of people got the chance to answer, “What do you want from Google for Christmas?” But Greg’s first question set me off….

Happy Holidays!

Gary Angel & Scott Wilder Webinar Review

December 3, 2009 by jsterne

I just finished hearing Gary Angel, CEO and CTO of Semphonic and Scott Wilder, GM – Online Communities / Social Media at Small Business Division Intuit give a webinar entitled How do you Measure Social Media ROI? If you didn’t hear/see it, you will be able to can find it at Slideshare and talk about it on Gary Angel’s blog.

As I am in the process of putting the finishing touches on my next book, Social Media Metrics: How to Measure and Optimize Your Marketing Investment, I was very interested to see what they had to say.

First of all, it was great to have that balance of consultant and practitioner. Gary can tell you what happens in most companies and Scott was able to provide some hands-on experience and examples.

They spent a good chunk of time on how to prepare your organization for social media / social media metrics. It’s all about governance.

. . Who owns social media?
. . How do you set the proper level of expectations?
. . How do you identify metrics?
. . How do you identify goals?

They talked about Reach and Conversion of course but here are the tidbits that stuck with me…

For one large client, Gary fond conclusively that website visits from social communities were less successful than the average visitor. Success in terms of how much product information they looked at, how many inquiries they made and, of course, conversion. HOWEVER - this was only true for the visit, not the visitor. Visitors from social sources were more successful over time.

Once you start tracking your visitors on a longer term basis, you find that those who have engaged with you via social communities are more interested, more responsive and more likely to buy. Seems sort of intuitive doesn’t it? But we’re so focused on immediate results per campaign that we forget to watch the long-term effects.

Gary and Scott also spent time on using social media for customer service – tracking success:

  • Did they exit from REAL answer pages vs. navigation pages?
  • Did they answer yes to, “Did this answer your question?”
  • Did they answer yes to, “Do you feel better about the company now?”
  • Did they use social media to solve a problem instead of incurring costs at the call center?
  • They threw in a great rule of thumb re: expectations. Don’t expect more than 5% of your customers to sign up for a community that you create yourself. To that, I add, don’t expect more than 5% of those to participate beyond lurking. Scott was quick to point out that if you have a small customer base, your own community just doesn’t make sense.

    Gary hit me with something that hadn’t occurred to me. He suggested that you find a community that you are NOT targeting in order to use it as a control group. I typed in a question about how that’s done, but we ran out of time. I’m hoping to prod him into answering here….

    Quote of the Day: Don’t send a machine to do a man’s job.
    This is not database marketing. This is something you can easily over-automate and run into trouble. Autoresponders, auto-following and friending and re-tweeting will bite you eventually. Be careful.

    Second Quote of the Day (or would have been had either of them said it just this way): Understanding trumps counting
    What they said was – Don’t forget to Listen! It’s more important to understand what people are they actually saying than to count up the number of times they say something.

    That lead Scott to express my deeply felt opinion that sentiment analysis just ain’t there yet. If you’re promoting a sentiment analysis capability – that provides trustworthy and actionable information, I’d love to hear from you.

    Third Quote of the Day: Measure as much as you can but use as few metrics as possible to convey your message,

    Finally, this purloined Model of Engagement that they got from Ross Mayfield and I got from them:

    Great stuff. Thanks Gary and Scott!